Java generate JSON file

To Generate the JSON object of below formate using json.jar

{
    "employees": {
        {"firstName": "John", "lastName": "Doe"}, 
        {"firstName": "Anna", "lastName": "Smith"}, 
        {"firstName": "Peter", "lastName": "Jones"}
    },
    "manager": [
        {"firstName": "John", "lastName": "Doe"}, 
        {"firstName": "Anna", "lastName": "Smith"}, 
        {"firstName": "Peter", "lastName": "Jones"}
    ], 
}

import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;

public JSONObject getJsonResponse(){

    JSONObject employees = new JSONObject();
    employees.put(getPerson("John","Doe"));
    employees.put(getPerson("Anna","Smith"));
    employees.put(getPerson("Peter","Jones"));

JSONArray managers = new JSONArray();
    managers.put(getPerson("John","Doe"));
    managers.put(getPerson("Anna","Smith"));
    managers.put(getPerson("Peter","Jones"));

   JSONObject response= new JSONObject();
    response.put("employees", employees );
    response.put("manager", managers );
    return response;

}

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

To Generate the JSON object of below formate using Gson.jar

[

  {

    "staf": [

      {

        "emp": [

          {

            "dep1": 130,

            "empid2": 370,

            "sec": 2600

          }

        ]

      },

      {

        "maganer": [

          {

            "dep": 190,

            "empid": 5850,

            "sec": 190

          }

        ]

      }

 

    ]

  }

]

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

import com.google.gson.Gson;

import com.google.gson.JsonElement;

import com.google.gson.JsonNull;

import com.google.gson.JsonObject;

import com.google.gson.JsonPrimitive;

 //Part 1

    Map<String ,Object> map1 = new HashMap<>();

    map1.put("dep1", 130);

    map1.put("empid2", 370);

    map1.put("sec", 2600);

    List<Map<String ,Object>> inventoriesList = new ArrayList<>();

    inventoriesList.add(map1);

    Map<String,List< Map<String ,Object> > > inventoriesMap = new HashMap<>();

    inventoriesMap.put("match", inventoriesList);

    //Part 2

    Map<String ,Object> map2 = new HashMap<>();

    map2.put("dep", 5850);

    map2.put("empid", 190);

    map2.put("sec", 190);

    List<Map<String ,Object>> highPerformanceList = new ArrayList<>();

    highPerformanceList.add(map2);

    Map<String,List< Map<String ,Object> > > highPerformanceMap = new HashMap<>();

    highPerformanceMap.put("overunder", highPerformanceList);

    

    //Collect

    List<Map<String, List<Map<String, Object>>>> ListMapTermMapList = new ArrayList< Map<String,List< Map<String ,Object> > > >();

    ListMapTermMapList.add(inventoriesMap);

    ListMapTermMapList.add(highPerformanceMap);

    

    Map <String, List<Map<String,List<Map<String,Object>>>>> Od= new HashMap<>();

    Odds.put("odds", ListMapTermMapList);

    

    List<Map <String, List<Map<String,List<Map<String,Object>>>>>> oddsfinal= new ArrayList<Map <String, List<Map<String,List<Map<String,Object>>>>>>();

    oddsfinal.add(Od);

    

    //Format to Json

    System.out.println(new Gson().toJson(oddsfinal));

Window application automation using Python (pywinauto)

Notepad / excel / Mspaint automation using pywinauto

Pre-requested :- python set-up is required 

1. Installing Pywinauto: 

pip install pywinauto

2. python code : 

from pywinauto import application
import time 
notepad = application.Application(backend='uia').start('notepad.exe')

notepad_window = notepad.window(title='Untitled - Notepad')
notepad_window.type_keys("Hello Python World!", with_spaces=True)

time.sleep(2)

notepad_window.child_window(title='Close', control_type='Button').click_input()
notepad_window.child_window(title='Don\'t Save', control_type='Button').click_input()

3 . same Notepad test with different syntax   

app = application.Application().start("notepad.exe")

//'find available dialogs ,controls of an application in pywinauto?'
# app.Notepad.print_control_identifiers(filename='output.txt')-- > generate the output is added in file output.txt
# below generate output in console
app.Notepad.print_control_identifiers()


 app.child_window(title='Maximize', control_type='Button')

 app.SaveAs.ComboBox5.Select("UTF-8")

time.sleep(2)
app.Notepad.edit1.SetText("This is me typing %r" )
time.sleep(2)

# close the file 
app.Notepad.TypeKeys("^S")
# app.Notepad.MenuSelect("File -> Exit")

time.sleep(2)
app.SaveAs.edit1.SetText("Test_File.txt" )
time.sleep(2)
app.SaveAs.Save.Click()

4. console output generated by identifier function app.Notepad.print_control_identifiers()

# Control Identifiers:
# 
# Notepad - 'Untitled - Notepad'    (L531, T155, R1688, B614)
# ['Untitled - Notepad', 'Notepad', 'Untitled - NotepadNotepad']
# child_window(title="Untitled - Notepad", class_name="Notepad")
#    | 
#    | Edit - 'This is me typing %r'    (L542, T230, R1677, B567)
#    | ['Untitled - NotepadEdit', 'Edit']
#    | child_window(title="This is me typing %r", class_name="Edit")
#    | 
#    | StatusBar - ''    (L542, T567, R1677, B603)
#    | ['StatusBar   Ln 1, Col 21  ', 'StatusBar   Windows (CRLF)', 'StatusBar', 'StatusBar100%', 'Untitled - NotepadStatusBar']
#    | child_window(class_name="msctls_statusbar32")
#    | 
#    | Button - 'Maximize'     (L1664, T623, R1718, B656)
#    | ['MaximizeButton' , 'Button4', 'Maximize']
#    | child_window(title="Maximize", control_type="Button")

5. Other Functions and arguments used to handle the execution  

# class_name: Elements with this window class
# class_name_re: Elements whose class matches this regular expression
# parent: Elements that are children of this
# process: Elements running in this process
# title: Elements with this text
# title_re: Elements whose text matches this regular expression
# top_level_only: Top level elements only (default=**True**)
# visible_only: Visible elements only (default=**True**)
# enabled_only: Enabled elements only (default=False)
# best_match: Elements with a title similar to this
# handle: The handle of the element to return
# ctrl_index: The index of the child element to return
# found_index: The index of the filtered out child element to return
# predicate_func: A user provided hook for a custom element validation
# active_only: Active elements only (default=False)
# control_id: Elements with this control id
# control_type: Elements with this control type (string; for UIAutomation elements)
# auto_id: Elements with this automation id (for UIAutomation elements)
# framework_id: Elements with this framework id (for UIAutomation elements)
# backend: Back-end name to use while searching (default=None means current active backend)

Reference :  

https://www.mbalslow.com/blog/article/how-to-get-started-gui-automation-pywinauto-python/

Selenium WebDriver – Singleton DriverFactory Design Pattern Using Java 8

WebApplication Singleton driver Factory Design Pattern :

Follow the link: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/create-singleton-webdriverfactory-pattern-java-using-class-gainewar/

Mobile Singleton driver Factory Design Pattern :

• AppiumServerJava : is used to customize the url and desirecapabilities 
• CreateDriver     : is to create LocalThread instance 

Package Runner; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import org.apache.log4j.xml.DOMConfigurator; import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities; import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver; import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass; import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite; import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver; import io.appium.java_client.remote.AndroidMobileCapabilityType; import io.appium.java_client.remote.MobileCapabilityType; import io.appium.java_client.remote.MobilePlatform; import io.appium.java_client.service.local.AppiumDriverLocalService; import io.appium.java_client.service.local.AppiumServiceBuilder; public class AppiumServerJava { private static DesiredCapabilities cap; public static AndroidDriver driver; public static AppiumServiceBuilder builder = null; static AppiumDriverLocalService service = null; private static Logger Log = Logger.getLogger(AppiumServerJava.class); // @BeforeSuite public static DesiredCapabilities AppiumServerCapabilities() { DOMConfigurator.configure(System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separator + "log4j.xml"); Log.debug("This is debug message "); Log.info("desire capabilities initized"); File appDir = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/src/test/java/appStore/"); File app = new File(appDir, "Flipkart Online Shopping App_v6.17_apkpure.com.apk"); Log.info(app + "_____"); cap = new DesiredCapabilities(); // Cabaliliesties for server cap.setCapability("noReset", "false"); // cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "Android"); cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.UDID, "4200cab8de3b747f"); // Give Device ID of your mobile phone cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP, app.getAbsolutePath()); cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.DEVICE_NAME, "Galaxy On Max"); cap.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.PLATFORM_NAME, MobilePlatform.ANDROID); cap.setCapability(AndroidMobileCapabilityType.APP_PACKAGE, "com.flipkart.android"); cap.setCapability("appActivity", "com.flipkart.android.SplashActivity"); builder = new AppiumServiceBuilder().withCapabilities(cap); DesiredCapabilities capClient = new DesiredCapabilities(); // Capabilities for client return cap; } public static String getURL() { AppiumServerCapabilities(); service = builder.build(); Log.info("appium service started "); service.start(); Log.error(service.getUrl().toString()); return service.getUrl().toString(); } }

public class CreateDriver extends AppiumServerJava{ private static Logger Log = Logger.getLogger(CreateDriver.class); private static final ThreadLocal<AndroidDriver> mobileDriver = new ThreadLocal<AndroidDriver>(); private URL serverUrl = null; /* * Method to create local driver * @param capabilities * @param testBedConfig */ public void createLocalDriver(){ // AndroidDriver driver = null; try { serverUrl = new URL(AppiumServerJava.getURL()); Log.info("createLocalDriver ::: serverUrl:::"+serverUrl); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } try{ driver = new AndroidDriver(serverUrl, AppiumServerJava.AppiumServerCapabilities()); driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); setDriver(driver); }catch(Exception ex){ Log.error("Error while createLocalDriver:::"+ex.getMessage()); ex.printStackTrace(); } } /** * Method to get driver * @param capabilities * @param testBedConfig * @return */ @BeforeSuite public AndroidDriver getDriverAndroid(){ // AndroidDriver driver = null; if(mobileDriver.get()==null){ createLocalDriver(); } return mobileDriver.get(); } /** * Method to set driver * @param localDriver */ public void setDriver(AndroidDriver localDriver){ mobileDriver.set(localDriver); } /** * Method to get driver * @return */ public static AndroidDriver getDriver(){ return driver =mobileDriver.get(); } } 2 .  Singleton driver Factory Design Pattern : //chrome driver supplier Supplier<WebDriver> chromeDriverSupplier = () -> {     System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "/path/to/chromedriver");     return new ChromeDriver(); };   //firefox driver supplier Supplier<WebDriver> firefoxDriverSupplier = () -> {     System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "/Users/username/Downloads/geckodriver");     return new FirefoxDriver(); }; Copy You might want to add additional suppliers like Safari, IE etc depends on your requirement. public enum DriverType {     CHROME,     FIREFOX,     SAFARI,     IE; } Copy To avoid if-else / switch statements, I create a map as shown here. Once I have all my suppliers, then I add the suppliers into the map. public class DriverFactory {       private static final Map<DriverType, Supplier<WebDriver>> driverMap = new HashMap<>();       //chrome driver supplier     private static final Supplier<WebDriver> chromeDriverSupplier = () -> {         System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "/path/to/chromedriver");         return new ChromeDriver();     };       //firefox driver supplier     private static final Supplier<WebDriver> firefoxDriverSupplier = () -> {         System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "/Users/username/Downloads/geckodriver");         return new FirefoxDriver();     };       //add more suppliers here       //add all the drivers into a map     static{         driverMap.put(DriverType.CHROME, chromeDriverSupplier);         driverMap.put(DriverType.FIREFOX, firefoxDriverSupplier);     }       //return a new driver from the map     public static final WebDriver getDriver(DriverType type){         return driverMap.get(type).get();     }   } Copy Now your test should be simply written as shown here to get a new WebDriver. public class SampleBrowserTest {       private WebDriver driver;       @BeforeTest     public void setup(){         driver = DriverFactory.getDriver(DriverType.CHROME);     }       @Test     public void test1(){         driver.get("https://www.google.com");         //your test using webdriver     }       @AfterTest     public void teardown(){         driver.close();     }   }

Reference :  https://www.vinsguru.com/selenium-webdriver-factory-design-pattern-using-java-8-supplier/

3.   Driver Factory using Maven  dependency

 <dependency>
    <groupId>ru.stqa.selenium</groupId>
    <artifactId>webdriver-factory</artifactId>
    <version>4.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
    <artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
    <version>3.141.59</version>
</dependency>

The library provides three ways to manage instances:

• SingleWebDriverPool allows a single managed instance of WebDriver to exist at any given moment,
• ThreadLocalSingleWebDriverPool allows a single managed instance of WebDriver to exist for each thread,
• LooseWebDriverPool does not impose any restrictions, it creates a new managed instance on each request.

You can use as many separate pools as you like, but there is also WebDriverPool.DEFAULT that is an instance of ThreadLocalSingleWebDriverPool.

import ru.stqa.selenium.factory.WebDriverPool;
 
 
// adding desirecapabilities;
@BeforeEach public void initDriver() throws Throwable { 
       driver = WebDriverPool.DEFAULT.getDriver(gridHubUrl, capabilities); 
}
 
// Start Browser :
@BeforeMethod public void startBrowser() { 
       driver = WebDriverPool.DEFAULT.getDriver(DesiredCapabilities.firefox());
 }
 
 
@Test
public void testSomething() {
  WebDriver driver = WebDriverPool.DEFAULT.getDriver(new FirefoxOptions());
  // do something with the driver
  driver.get("http://seleniumhq.org/");
}
 
@Test
public void testSomethingElse() {
  WebDriver driver = WebDriverPool.DEFAULT.getDriver(new ChromeOptions());
  // do something with the driver
  driver.get("http://seleniumhq.org/");
}
 
@AfterSuite
public void stopAllDrivers() {
  WebDriverPool.DEFAULT.dismissAll();
}

Reference : https://github.com/barancev/webdriver-factory

4.